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They range from less than 1 cm to several cm in diameter, but may extend dozens of metres in length.198.

Owing to their own wood-eating habits, many termite species can do significant damage to unprotected buildings and other wooden constructions.199 Termites play an important role as decomposers of wood and vegetative material, and the conflict with humans occurs where structures and landscapes containing structural timber components, cellulose derived structural materials and ornamental vegetation provide termites with a reliable source of food and moisture.200;Their custom of remaining concealed often results in their presence being undetected until the timbers are severely damaged, leaving a thin layer of a wall that protects them in the environment.201 Of the 3,106 species known, only 183 species cause damage; 83 species cause significant damage to wooden structures.199 In North America, 18 subterranean species are pests202; in Australia, 16 species possess an economic effect; in the Indian subcontinent 26 species are considered pests, and in tropical Africa, 24.

Dampwood termites only attack lumber material vulnerable to rainfall or dirt.199.

Drywood termites thrive in warm environments, and human actions can enable them to invade homes since they can be transported through contaminated products, containers and ships.199 Colonies of termites have been seen thriving in warm buildings situated in chilly regions.203 Some termites are considered invasive species. Cryptotermes brevis, the most frequently introduced invasive termite species in the entire world, has been introduced into most of the islands in the West Indies and also to Australia.37199.

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In addition to causing damage to buildings, termites can also damage food plants.204 Termites can attack trees whose resistance to damage is low but generally ignore fast-growing plants. Most strikes occur at harvest time; crops and trees have been attacked during the rainy season.204

The damage brought on by termites costs the southwestern United States approximately $1.5 billion every year in timber construction damage, but the real cost of damage worldwide cannot be determined.199205 Drywood termites are responsible for a huge check that proportion of the harm caused by termites.206 The aim of termite control is to keep structures and susceptible ornamental plants free from termites.207; Structures may click here to read be houses or business, or elements such as wooden fence posts and telephone poles.

Termite monitors made from wood or cellulose adjacent to a construction may also provide indication of termite foraging activity where it will be in conflict with humans. .

To better control the population of termites, various methods have been developed to track termite movements.205 One ancient method involved distributing termite bait laced with immunoglobulin G (IgG) markers proteins in rabbits or chickens. Termites collected from the field could be analyzed to your rabbit-IgG markers using a rabbit-IgG-specific assay.

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Termites bearing these proteins can be traced using a protein-specific ELISA evaluation.205.

These flying alates were accumulated as they came from their nests in the ground during the early days of the rainy season.

43 termite species are used as food by humans or are fed to cows.208 These insects are especially important in less developed countries where malnutrition is common, as the protein out of termites can aid in improving the human diet. Termites are consumed in many regions globally, but this practice has only become popular in developed nations in recent years.208.

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Termites are consumed by people in many different cultures around the globe. In Africa, the alates are an important element in the diets of native populations.209 Tribes have different means of collecting or cultivating insects; occasionally tribes collect soldiers from several species. Though harder to acquire, queens are regarded as a delicacy.210 Termite alates are high in nutrition with sufficient levels of fat and protein.

Alates are accumulated when the rainy season begins. During a nuptial flightthey are generally seen around lights on which they are attracted, and Our site so nets are put on lamps and captured alates are later collected. The wings are eliminated through a technique that's similar to winnowing. The best result comes when they are lightly roasted on a hot plate fried until crisp.

Termites are typically eaten when livestock is lean and tribal crops have not yet developed or produced any meals, or if food stocks out of a previous growing season are restricted.209.

In addition to Africa, termites are consumed in local or tribal areas in Asia and North and South America. In Australia, Indigenous Australians know that termites are edible but do not consume them even in times of scarcity; there are few explanations as to why.209210 Termite mounds are the main resources of soil consumption (geophagy) in many countries including Kenya, Tanzania, Zambia, Zimbabwe and South Africa.211212213214 Researchers have indicated that termites are suitable candidates for human consumption and distance agriculture, as they are high in protein and can be utilized to convert inedible waste to consumable products for humans.215.